QE2013_AC-3_ECE580-1
(i)
Solution:
The reduction factor is (1 − ρ1)(1 − ρ2)(1 − ρ3)...(1 − ρN − 1) Since $ 1- \rho_{N-1} = \frac{F_{2}}{F_{3}} = \frac{2}{3}, $ we have $ 1- \rho_{N-2} = \frac{F_{3}}{F_{4}} $ and so on.
Then, we have $ (1- \rho_{1})(1- \rho_{2})(1- \rho_{3})...(1- \rho_{N-1}) = \frac{F_{N}}{F_{N+1}} \frac{F_{N-1}}{F_{N}} ... \frac{F_{2}}{F_{3}} = \frac{F_{2}}{F_{N+1}} $ Therefore, the reduction factor is $ \frac{2}{F_{N+1}} $
Solution 2:
The uncertainty interval is reduced by $ (1- \rho_{1})(1- \rho_{2})(1- \rho_{3})...(1- \rho_{N-1}) = \frac{F_{N}}{F_{N+1}} \frac{F_{N-1}}{F_{N}} ... \frac{F_{2}}{F_{3}} = \frac{F_{2}}{F_{N+1}} $
(ii)
Solution:
Final Range: 1.0; Initial Range: 20.
$ \frac{2}{F_{N+1}} \le \frac{1.0}{20} $, or $ F_{N+1} \ge 40 $
So, N + 1 = 9
Therefore, the minimal iterations is N-1 or 7.
Solution 2:
Since the final range is $ 1.0 $ and the initial range is $ 20 $, we can say $ \frac{2}{F_{N+1}} \le \frac{1.0}{20} or equivalently F_{N+1}} \ge 40 $ From the inequality, we get $ F_{N+1} \ge 40 , so N+1=9 $. Therefore the minimum number of iteration is N-1=7
$ \color{blue}\text{Related Problem: } $ $ \text{Find the final uncertainty range using the Fibonacci method after 6 iterations } $ $ \text{Assume the last step has the form: } 1-\rho_{N-1}=\frac{F_2}{F_3}=\frac{2}{3} \text{The initial range is 10} $
Solution:
$ \text{The reduction factor is } \frac{F_{2}}{F_{7+1}} =\frac{1}{34} \text{, So the final range is } 10 \frac{F_{2}}{F_{7+1}}= \frac{5}{17} $