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Practice Question, ECE438 Fall 2013, Prof. Boutin
On computing the inverse z-transform of a discrete-time signal.
Compute the inverse z-transform of
$ X(z) =\frac{1}{3-z}, \quad \text{ROC} \quad |z|>3 $.
(Write enough intermediate steps to fully justify your answer.)
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Answer 1
$ X(z) =\frac{1}{\frac{3z}{z} - z} = \frac{-1}{z} \frac{1}{1-\frac{3}{z}} $
$ =\frac{-1}{z} \sum_{n=0}^{+\infty} (\frac{3}{z})^n = \sum_{n=0}^{+\infty} (-z^{-1}) (3z^{-1})^n $ NOTE: $ (3z^{-1})^n = (3^n) (z^{-n}) $ $ = \sum_{n=0}^{+\infty} -3^n z^{-n-1} = \sum_{n=-\infty}^{+\infty} -3^n u[n] z^{-n-1} $ NOTE: Let k=n+1
$ = \sum_{n=-\infty}^{+\infty} -3^{k-1} u[k-1] z^{-k} $ (compare with $ \sum_{n=-\infty}^{+\infty} x[n] z^{-k} $)
Therefore, $ x[n]= -3^{n-1} u[n-1] $
Answer 2
$ X(z) = \frac{1}{3-z} = -\frac{1}{z} \frac{1}{1-\frac{3}{z}} $
$ X(z) = \frac{1}{z} \sum_{n=0}^{+\infty} (\frac{3}{z})^{n} = \sum_{n=-\infty}^{+\infty} -u[n]3^{n}z^{-n-1} $
Let k = n+1, so n = k-1
$ X(z) = \sum_{n=-\infty}^{+\infty} -u[k-1]3^{k-1}z^{-k} $
By comparison with the z-transform equation
$ x[n] = -u[n-1] 3^{n-1} $
Answer 3
Write it here.
Answer 4
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