LECTURE on September 11, 2009
The perfect reconstruction of $ {x(t)}\,\! $ from $ x_s(t)\,\! $ is possible if $ X(f) = 0\,\! $ when $ |f| \ge \frac{1}{|2T|} $
PROOF: Look at the graph of $ X_s(f)\,\! $
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To avoid aliasing,
$ \frac{1}{T}\ - f_M \ge f_M $ $ \quad\iff\quad $ $ \frac{1}{T}\ \ge 2f_M $
To recover the signal, we will require a low pass filter with gain $ T\,\! $ and cutoff, $ \frac{1}{2T} $
Let $ x_r(t)\,\! $ be the reconstructed signal. Then,
$ X_(f) = H_r(f)X_s(f)\,\! $
where,
$ H_r(f) = T rect(f)\,\! $
So,
$ x_r(t) = h_r(t) * X_s(t)\,\! $