Problem 1
X and Y are iid
$ P(X=i) = P(Y=i) = \frac {1}{2^i}\ ,i = 1,2,3,... $
Part A
Find $ P(min(X,Y)=k)\ $
Let $ Z = min(X,Y)\ $
Then finding the pmf of Z uses the fact that X and Y are iid
$ P(Z=k) = P(X \ge k,Y \ge k) = P(X \ge k)P(Y \ge k) = P(X \ge k)^2 $
$ P(Z=k) = \left ( \sum_{i=k}^N \frac {1}{2^i} \right )^2 = \left ( \frac {1}{2^k} \right )^2 = \frac {1}{4^k} $