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b) The CIE color matching functions are not always positive. <math> r_0(\lambda) </math> takes negative values. This is the case because, to match some reference color that is too saturated, colors have to be subtracted from the <math> R, G, </math> and <math> B</math> primaries. This results in negative values in tristimulus values r, g, and b. So the color matching functions at the corresponding wavelength have negative values.
 
b) The CIE color matching functions are not always positive. <math> r_0(\lambda) </math> takes negative values. This is the case because, to match some reference color that is too saturated, colors have to be subtracted from the <math> R, G, </math> and <math> B</math> primaries. This results in negative values in tristimulus values r, g, and b. So the color matching functions at the corresponding wavelength have negative values.
  
c) <math> \left</math>
+
c) <br>
 
<math>
 
<math>
 
\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
 
\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
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F_2\\
 
F_2\\
 
F_3
 
F_3
\end{array}} \right] = {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
+
\end{array}} \right]  
\int_{-\infty}^{infty}  
+
=  
 
+
{\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
\end{array}} \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
+
\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}  
r_0(\lambda)\\
+
\end{array}}  
g_0(\lambda)\\
+
\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
b_0(\lambda)
+
f_1(\lambda)\\
 +
f_1(\lambda)\\
 +
f_1(\lambda)
 
\end{array}} \right]
 
\end{array}} \right]
 +
I(\lambda)d\lambda
 
</math>
 
</math>

Revision as of 19:57, 10 November 2014


ECE Ph.D. Qualifying Exam in Communication Networks Signal and Image processing (CS)

Question 5, August 2013, Part 2

part1, part 2


Solution 1:

a) If the color matching functions $ f_k(\lambda) $ has negative values, it will result in negative values in $ F_k $. In this case, the color can not be reproduced by this device.

b) The CIE color matching functions are not always positive. $ r_0(\lambda) $ takes negative values. This is the case because, to match some reference color that is too saturated, colors have to be subtracted from the $ R, G, $ and $ B $ primaries. This results in negative values in tristimulus values r, g, and b. So the color matching functions at the corresponding wavelength have negative values.

c)
$ \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} F_1\\ F_2\\ F_3 \end{array}} \right] = {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \end{array}} \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} f_1(\lambda)\\ f_1(\lambda)\\ f_1(\lambda) \end{array}} \right] I(\lambda)d\lambda $

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