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! style="background: rgb(238, 238, 238) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;" colspan="2" | Taylor series of Single Variable Functions | ! style="background: rgb(238, 238, 238) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;" colspan="2" | Taylor series of Single Variable Functions | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | <math>\,f(x) \ = \ f(a) \ + \ f'(a)(x \ - \ a) \ + \ \frac{f''(a)(x-a)^2}{2!} \ + \ \cdot \cdot \cdot \ + \ \frac{f^{(n-1)}(a)(x-a)^{n-1}}{(n-1)!} \ + \ R_n \,</math> |
− | | <math>\ | + | |- |
+ | |<math> \text{Rest of Lagrange } \qquad R_n = \frac {f^{(n)}(\zeta)(x-a)^n}{n!}</math> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |<math> \text{Rest of Cauchy } \qquad R_n = \frac {f^{(n)}(\zeta)(x-\zeta)^{n-1}(x-a)}{(n-1)!}</math> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="background: rgb(238, 238, 238) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;" colspan="2" | Binomial Series | ! style="background: rgb(238, 238, 238) none repeat scroll 0% 0%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;" colspan="2" | Binomial Series | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | align= | + | | <math> |
− | | <math> | + | \begin{align} |
+ | (a+x)^n & = a^n + na^{n-1}x + \frac {n(n-1)}{2!} a^{n-2}x^2 + \frac {n(n-1)(n-2)}{3!} a^{n-3}x^3 + \cdot \cdot \cdot \\ | ||
+ | & = a^n + \binom{n}{1} a^{n-1}x + \binom{n}{2} a^{n-2}x^2 + \binom{n}{3} a^{n-3}x^3 + \cdot \cdot \cdot \\ | ||
+ | \end{align} | ||
+ | </math> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Some particular Cases: | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | <math> (a+x)^2 \ = \ a^2 \ + \ 2ax \ + \ x^2</math> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | <math> (a+x)^3 \ = \ a^3 \ + \ 3a^2x \ + \ 3ax^2 \ + \ x^3</math> | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | <math> (a+x)^4 \ = \ a^4 \ + \ 4a^3x \ + \ 6a^2x^2 \ + \ 4ax^3 \ + \ x^4</math> | ||
|- | |- | ||
Revision as of 13:36, 22 November 2010
Taylor Series | |
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Taylor series of Single Variable Functions | |
$ \,f(x) \ = \ f(a) \ + \ f'(a)(x \ - \ a) \ + \ \frac{f''(a)(x-a)^2}{2!} \ + \ \cdot \cdot \cdot \ + \ \frac{f^{(n-1)}(a)(x-a)^{n-1}}{(n-1)!} \ + \ R_n \, $ | |
$ \text{Rest of Lagrange } \qquad R_n = \frac {f^{(n)}(\zeta)(x-a)^n}{n!} $ | |
$ \text{Rest of Cauchy } \qquad R_n = \frac {f^{(n)}(\zeta)(x-\zeta)^{n-1}(x-a)}{(n-1)!} $ | |
Binomial Series | |
$ \begin{align} (a+x)^n & = a^n + na^{n-1}x + \frac {n(n-1)}{2!} a^{n-2}x^2 + \frac {n(n-1)(n-2)}{3!} a^{n-3}x^3 + \cdot \cdot \cdot \\ & = a^n + \binom{n}{1} a^{n-1}x + \binom{n}{2} a^{n-2}x^2 + \binom{n}{3} a^{n-3}x^3 + \cdot \cdot \cdot \\ \end{align} $ | |
Some particular Cases: | |
$ (a+x)^2 \ = \ a^2 \ + \ 2ax \ + \ x^2 $ | |
$ (a+x)^3 \ = \ a^3 \ + \ 3a^2x \ + \ 3ax^2 \ + \ x^3 $ | |
$ (a+x)^4 \ = \ a^4 \ + \ 4a^3x \ + \ 6a^2x^2 \ + \ 4ax^3 \ + \ x^4 $ | |
Series Expansion of Exponential functions and Logarithms | |
The complement of an event A (i.e. the event A not occurring) | $ \,P(A^c) = 1 - P(A)\, $ |
Series Expansion of Circular functions | |
The complement of an event A (i.e. the event A not occurring) | $ \,P(A^c) = 1 - P(A)\, $ |
Series Expansion of Hyperbolic functions | |
The complement of an event A (i.e. the event A not occurring) | $ \,P(A^c) = 1 - P(A)\, $ |
Various Series | |
The complement of an event A (i.e. the event A not occurring) | $ \,P(A^c) = 1 - P(A)\, $ |
Series of Reciprocal Power Series | |
The complement of an event A (i.e. the event A not occurring) | $ \,P(A^c) = 1 - P(A)\, $ |
Taylor Series of Two Variables function | |
The complement of an event A (i.e. the event A not occurring) | $ \,P(A^c) = 1 - P(A)\, $ |