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Revision as of 12:39, 24 February 2015


Practice Question on "Signals and Systems"


More Practice Problems


Topic: Signal Energy and Power


Question

Compute the energy $ E_\infty $ and the power $ P_\infty $ of the following continuous-time signal

$ x(t)= e^{2jt} $

What properties of the complex magnitude can you use to check your answer?


Share your answers below

You will receive feedback from your instructor and TA directly on this page. Other students are welcome to comment/discuss/point out mistakes/ask questions too!


Answer 1

$ \begin{align} E_{\infty}&=\lim_{T\rightarrow \infty}\int_{-T}^T |e^{(2jt)}|^2 dx \quad {\color{OliveGreen}\surd}\\ &= \lim_{T\rightarrow \infty}\int_{-T}^T |(cos(2t) + j*sin(2t))|^2 dx \quad {\color{OliveGreen}\text{ (You could skip this step.)}}\\ &= \lim_{T\rightarrow \infty}\int_{-T}^T {\sqrt{(cos(2t))^2 + (sin(2t))^2}}^2 dx \quad {\color{OliveGreen}\text{ (You could skip this step.)}}\\ & = \lim_{T\rightarrow \infty}\int_{-T}^T 1 dx \quad {\color{OliveGreen}\surd}\\ &= \lim_{T\rightarrow \infty} t \Big| ^T _{-T} \quad {\color{OliveGreen}\surd}\\ &=\infty. \quad {\color{OliveGreen}\surd} \end{align} $

So $ E_{\infty} = \infty $.

$ \begin{align} P_{\infty}&=\lim_{T\rightarrow \infty} {1 \over {2T}} \int_{-T}^T |e^{(2jt)}|^2 dx \quad {\color{OliveGreen}\surd}\\ &= \lim_{T\rightarrow \infty} {1 \over {2T}} \int_{-T}^T 1 dx \quad {\color{OliveGreen}\surd}\\ & = \lim_{T\rightarrow \infty} {1 \over {2T}} t \Big| ^T _{-T} \quad {\color{OliveGreen}\surd}\\ & = \lim_{T\rightarrow \infty} {1 \over {2T}} T - {1 \over {2T}} (-T) \quad {\color{OliveGreen}\surd}\\ & = \lim_{T\rightarrow \infty} {1 \over {2}} + {1 \over {2}} \quad {\color{OliveGreen}\surd}\\ &= 1 \end{align} $

So $ P_{\infty} = 1 $.

$ P_\infty $ is larger than 0, so $ E_\infty $ should be infinity, and it is. (instructor's comment: good observation!) --Cmcmican 19:50, 12 January 2011 (UTC)

Answer 2

write it here.

Answer 3

write it here.


Back to ECE301 Spring 2011 Prof. Boutin

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Abstract algebra continues the conceptual developments of linear algebra, on an even grander scale.

Dr. Paul Garrett