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+ | John Ribeiro - Lecture 18 | ||
+ | |||
+ | A square refers to a single building block the composes a piece. A piece refers to a compilation of multiple squares. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Duplicates are formed through: | ||
+ | |||
+ | Rotation | ||
+ | Mirroring | ||
+ | |||
+ | Suppose you want to generate pieces of n squares: | ||
+ | |||
+ | 1) Break n into the sum of positive integers. Each integer is the number of squares in each row. | ||
+ | 2) Shift the squares to create different pieces | ||
+ | 3) Eliminate Duplicates | ||
+ | |||
+ | void f ( int n ) | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | int i; | ||
+ | if ( n == 0 ) | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | return; | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | for ( i = 1 ; i < n ; i ++ ) | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | f ( n - i ); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | That means that each integer can be partitioned into its components, for example, | ||
+ | |||
+ | 4 = 1 + 3 | ||
+ | 4 = 2 + 2 | ||
+ | 4 = 3 + 1 | ||
+ | 4 = 4 | ||
+ | |||
+ | For each n integer, there will be n partitions | ||
+ | |||
+ | This algorithm will not generate a non-continuous piece | ||
+ | |||
+ | NOT: | ||
+ | |||
+ | xox | ||
+ | oxo | ||
+ | xox | ||
+ | |||
+ | OR: | ||
+ | |||
+ | oxo | ||
+ | oxo | ||
+ | ooo | ||
+ | |||
+ | BUT: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ooo | ||
+ | oxx | ||
+ | ooo | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Where o denotes a block and x an empty space. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
Lecture notes_Lecture18_Mar 20_Kailu Song | Lecture notes_Lecture18_Mar 20_Kailu Song | ||
+ | |||
1. The explanation of program 2 | 1. The explanation of program 2 | ||
a. the square and piece(one piece have several square) | a. the square and piece(one piece have several square) |
Revision as of 03:39, 20 March 2012
John Ribeiro - Lecture 18
A square refers to a single building block the composes a piece. A piece refers to a compilation of multiple squares.
Duplicates are formed through:
Rotation Mirroring
Suppose you want to generate pieces of n squares:
1) Break n into the sum of positive integers. Each integer is the number of squares in each row. 2) Shift the squares to create different pieces 3) Eliminate Duplicates
void f ( int n ) { int i; if ( n == 0 ) {
return;
} for ( i = 1 ; i < n ; i ++ ) {
f ( n - i );
} }
That means that each integer can be partitioned into its components, for example,
4 = 1 + 3 4 = 2 + 2 4 = 3 + 1 4 = 4
For each n integer, there will be n partitions
This algorithm will not generate a non-continuous piece
NOT:
xox oxo xox
OR:
oxo oxo ooo
BUT:
ooo oxx ooo
- Where o denotes a block and x an empty space.
Lecture notes_Lecture18_Mar 20_Kailu Song
1. The explanation of program 2
a. the square and piece(one piece have several square) b. duplicates: rotate the piece will generate another duplicate piece c. rotation mirror: horizontal mirror and vertical mirror e. invalid piece: there is a space between two square in one row(eg.010 101 010) For this assignment, give the number of squares, generate all picecs(delete invalid piece, deplicate piece and mirror piece) using one dimensional array.
2. Hint for this assignment:
first stage: partition integers: ex. 4 = 1+1+1+1 4 = 1+1+2 4 = 1+2+1 4 = 1+3 4 = 2+2... Use recursion void f(int n) { int i; if (n==0) { return; } if (i=1;i<n;i++) { f(n-i); } }