Line 2: Line 2:
  
 
===Fourier Transform:===
 
===Fourier Transform:===
:<math>\ X(f) = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} x(t)\ e^{- j 2 \pi f t}\,dt </math>
+
:<math>\ F(f) = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} x(t)\ e^{- j 2 \pi f t}\,dt </math>
  
 
===Inverse Fourier Transform:===
 
===Inverse Fourier Transform:===
:<math>f(x) = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} X(f)\ e^{j 2 \pi f t}\,df </math>
+
:<math>\ f(t) = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} X(f)\ e^{j 2 \pi f t}\,df </math>
 
                                                                                   for every real number ''f & x''.
 
                                                                                   for every real number ''f & x''.
  
Line 13: Line 13:
  
 
Linearity:  
 
Linearity:  
:If <math>\  h(x) = a.f(x) + b.g(x)</math> then <math>\ H(f)= a.F(f)+b.G(f)</math>
+
:If <math>\  h(t) = a.f(t) + b.g(t)</math> then <math>\ H(f)= a.F(f)+b.G(f)</math>
  
 
Time Shifting:  
 
Time Shifting:  
  
:If <math>\ f(x)=g(x-x_0) </math> then <math>\ F(f)=e^{-2\pi i f x_0 }G(f)</math>
+
:If <math>\ f(t)=g(t-t_0) </math> then <math>\ F(f)=e^{-2\pi i f t_0 }G(f)</math>
  
 
Frequency Shifting:
 
Frequency Shifting:
  
:If <math>\ f(x)= e^{2\pi i x f_0}g(x) </math> then <math>\ F(f)=G(f-f_0)</math>
+
:If <math>\ f(t)= e^{2\pi i t f_0}g(t) </math> then <math>\ F(f)=G(f-f_0)</math>
  
 
Time Scaling:
 
Time Scaling:
  
:If <math>\ f(x)=g(ax) </math> then <math>\ F(f)=\frac{1}{|a|} G(\frac{f}{a})</math>
+
:If <math>\ f(t)=g(at) </math> then <math>\ F(f)=\frac{1}{|a|} G(\frac{f}{a})</math>
  
 
Convolution:
 
Convolution:
 +
Convolution in Time domain corresponds to multiplication in Frequency domain.

Revision as of 10:58, 23 September 2009

Fourier Transform and its basic Properties:

Fourier Transform:

$ \ F(f) = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} x(t)\ e^{- j 2 \pi f t}\,dt $

Inverse Fourier Transform:

$ \ f(t) = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} X(f)\ e^{j 2 \pi f t}\,df $
                                                                                 for every real number f & x.

Basic Properties of Fourier Transforms:

Suppose a and b are any complexn numbers, if h(x) ƒ(x) and g(x) Fourier Transform to H(f) F(f) and G(f) respectively, then

Linearity:

If $ \ h(t) = a.f(t) + b.g(t) $ then $ \ H(f)= a.F(f)+b.G(f) $

Time Shifting:

If $ \ f(t)=g(t-t_0) $ then $ \ F(f)=e^{-2\pi i f t_0 }G(f) $

Frequency Shifting:

If $ \ f(t)= e^{2\pi i t f_0}g(t) $ then $ \ F(f)=G(f-f_0) $

Time Scaling:

If $ \ f(t)=g(at) $ then $ \ F(f)=\frac{1}{|a|} G(\frac{f}{a}) $

Convolution: Convolution in Time domain corresponds to multiplication in Frequency domain.

Alumni Liaison

Ph.D. on Applied Mathematics in Aug 2007. Involved on applications of image super-resolution to electron microscopy

Francisco Blanco-Silva