(Part 1)
(Part 1)
Line 13: Line 13:
 
is periodic, since
 
is periodic, since
  
<math>\,\exists N\in Z\,</math> such that <math>\,y[n]=y[n+N], \forall n\in Z\,</math>
+
<math>\,\exists N\in \mathbb{Z}\,</math> such that <math>\,y[n]=y[n+N], \forall n\in \mathbb{Z}\,</math>
  
 
<math>\,2cos(\frac{2\pi n}{10})=2cos(\frac{2\pi n}{10}+\frac{2\pi N}{10})\,</math>
 
<math>\,2cos(\frac{2\pi n}{10})=2cos(\frac{2\pi n}{10}+\frac{2\pi N}{10})\,</math>
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<math>\,z[n]=x[\frac{n}{2\pi}]=2cos(n)\,</math>
 
<math>\,z[n]=x[\frac{n}{2\pi}]=2cos(n)\,</math>
  
Is not periodic in DT, since is no integer <math>N\in Z</math> such that
+
Is not periodic in DT, since is no integer <math>N\in \mathbb{Z}</math> such that
  
<math>\,z[n]=z[n+N], \forall n\in Z\,</math>
+
<math>\,z[n]=z[n+N], \forall n\in \mathbb{Z}\,</math>
 +
 
 +
<math>\,2cos(n)=2cos(n+N)\,</math>
 +
 
 +
This would be true when
 +
 
 +
<math>\,N=2\pi k, k\in \mathbb{Z}\,</math>
  
 
This can be seen in the following plot (notice how the values do not line up horizontally):
 
This can be seen in the following plot (notice how the values do not line up horizontally):

Revision as of 13:08, 11 September 2008

Part 1

The function was chosen at random from HW1: HW1.4 Hang Zhang - Periodic vs Non-period Functions_ECE301Fall2008mboutin

$ \,x(t)=2cos(2\pi t)\, $


Periodic Signal in DT:

If $ x(t) $ is sampled at $ period=0.1 $, the function

$ \,y[n]=x[0.1n]=2cos(\frac{2\pi n}{10})\, $

is periodic, since

$ \,\exists N\in \mathbb{Z}\, $ such that $ \,y[n]=y[n+N], \forall n\in \mathbb{Z}\, $

$ \,2cos(\frac{2\pi n}{10})=2cos(\frac{2\pi n}{10}+\frac{2\pi N}{10})\, $

This is true when

$ \,\frac{2\pi N}{10}=2\pi \, $

$ \,N=10\, $


This can be seen in the following plot (notice how the values lines up horizontally):

Jkubasci dt periodic ECE301Fall2008mboutin.jpg

Non-Periodic Signal in DT:

However, if $ x(t) $ is sampled at $ period=1/2\pi $, the function

$ \,z[n]=x[\frac{n}{2\pi}]=2cos(n)\, $

Is not periodic in DT, since is no integer $ N\in \mathbb{Z} $ such that

$ \,z[n]=z[n+N], \forall n\in \mathbb{Z}\, $

$ \,2cos(n)=2cos(n+N)\, $

This would be true when

$ \,N=2\pi k, k\in \mathbb{Z}\, $

This can be seen in the following plot (notice how the values do not line up horizontally):

Jkubasci dt nonperiodic ECE301Fall2008mboutin.jpg

Part 2

Alumni Liaison

Basic linear algebra uncovers and clarifies very important geometry and algebra.

Dr. Paul Garrett