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| − | ECE 438 | + | [[Category:ECE438 (BoutinFall2009)]] |
| + | == ECE 438 == | ||
| − | + | '''Q:''' What is ECE 438 about? | |
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| − | + | '''A:''' Digital signals and systems. | |
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| − | Three main types | + | '''Q:''' What is a digital signal? |
| − | Software (MATLAB, C | + | |
| − | Firmware | + | '''A:''' A signal that can be represented by a sequence of 0's and 1's. |
| − | Hardware | + | *The signal must be discrete time (D.T.): |
| + | **x[n], n ∈ Z | ||
| + | *The signal values must come from a discrete and finite signal. | ||
| + | **e.g. x[n] ∈ {0,1} | ||
| + | **e.g. x[n] ∈ {0,1,2,3,...,255} (grayscale values) | ||
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| + | == The Digital System == | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Image:Digitalsystem.png|frameless|upright=3]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | Three main types: | ||
| + | *Software (MATLAB, C program) | ||
| + | *Firmware | ||
| + | *Hardware | ||
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| + | |||
| + | == Advantages of Digital Signals & Systems == | ||
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Digital Systems are: | Digital Systems are: | ||
| − | + | *Precise | |
| − | + | *Reproducible | |
| − | + | *Easy to build | |
| − | + | *Adaptable | |
| − | + | *Easy to upgrade/fix | |
| − | + | *Can be saved on a bistable storage device | |
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| + | == The Continuous Time World and The Discrete Time World == | ||
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| + | [[Image:Worlds.png|frameless|upright=3]] | ||
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| + | '''The Continuous Time (C.T.) World''' | ||
| + | *Most natural signals live here | ||
| + | *Things are intuitive | ||
| + | *Easy math | ||
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| + | '''The Discrete Time (D.T.) World''' | ||
| + | *Digital media lives here, along with computers, MATLAB, and digital circuits. | ||
| − | + | [[ ECE438 (BoutinFall2009)|Back to ECE438 (BoutinFall2009)]] | |
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Latest revision as of 09:07, 23 September 2009
Contents
ECE 438
Q: What is ECE 438 about?
A: Digital signals and systems.
Q: What is a digital signal?
A: A signal that can be represented by a sequence of 0's and 1's.
- The signal must be discrete time (D.T.):
- x[n], n ∈ Z
- The signal values must come from a discrete and finite signal.
- e.g. x[n] ∈ {0,1}
- e.g. x[n] ∈ {0,1,2,3,...,255} (grayscale values)
The Digital System
Three main types:
- Software (MATLAB, C program)
- Firmware
- Hardware
Advantages of Digital Signals & Systems
Digital Systems are:
- Precise
- Reproducible
- Easy to build
- Adaptable
- Easy to upgrade/fix
- Can be saved on a bistable storage device
The Continuous Time World and The Discrete Time World
The Continuous Time (C.T.) World
- Most natural signals live here
- Things are intuitive
- Easy math
The Discrete Time (D.T.) World
- Digital media lives here, along with computers, MATLAB, and digital circuits.
