(Linear Systems)
 
(12 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 +
[[Homework 2_ECE301Fall2008mboutin]] - [[HW2-A Phil Cannon_ECE301Fall2008mboutin|'''A''']] - [[HW2-B Phil Cannon_ECE301Fall2008mboutin|'''B''']] - [[HW2-C Phil Cannon_ECE301Fall2008mboutin|'''C''']] - [[HW2-D Phil Cannon_ECE301Fall2008mboutin|'''D''']] - [[HW2-E Phil Cannon_ECE301Fall2008mboutin|'''E''']]
 +
 
== Linear Systems ==
 
== Linear Systems ==
 
Because we are engineers we will use a picture to describe a linear system:
 
Because we are engineers we will use a picture to describe a linear system:
  
[[Image:Systempjcannon_ECE301Fall2008mboutin.JPG]]
+
[[Image:Systempjcannon3_ECE301Fall2008mboutin.JPG]]
  
 
Where <math>a \!</math> and <math>b\!</math> are real or complex.  The system is defined as linear if <math>z(t)=w(t)\!</math>
 
Where <math>a \!</math> and <math>b\!</math> are real or complex.  The system is defined as linear if <math>z(t)=w(t)\!</math>
 +
<br>
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
In other words, if in one scenario we have two signals put into a system, multiplied by a variable, then summed together, the output should equal the output of a second scenario where the signals are multiplied by a variable, summed together, then put through the same system.  If this is true, then the system is defined as linear.
 
In other words, if in one scenario we have two signals put into a system, multiplied by a variable, then summed together, the output should equal the output of a second scenario where the signals are multiplied by a variable, summed together, then put through the same system.  If this is true, then the system is defined as linear.
 +
 +
== Example of a Linear System ==
 +
Let <math>y(t)=x(t) \!</math>.  Then:
 +
<br>
 +
<br>
 +
[[Image:Linsystempjcannon_ECE301Fall2008mboutin.JPG]]
 +
<br>
 +
<br>
 +
Thus, the system <math>y(t)=x(t)\!</math> is linear.
 +
 +
== Example of a Non-Linear System ==
 +
Let <math>y(t)=x^2(t) \!</math>.  Then:
 +
<br>
 +
<br>
 +
[[Image:Nonlinsystempjcannon2_ECE301Fall2008mboutin.JPG]]
 +
<br>
 +
<br>
 +
Thus, the system <math>y(t)=x^2(t)\!</math> is non-linear.

Latest revision as of 16:05, 11 September 2008

Homework 2_ECE301Fall2008mboutin - A - B - C - D - E

Linear Systems

Because we are engineers we will use a picture to describe a linear system:

Systempjcannon3 ECE301Fall2008mboutin.JPG

Where $ a \! $ and $ b\! $ are real or complex. The system is defined as linear if $ z(t)=w(t)\! $

In other words, if in one scenario we have two signals put into a system, multiplied by a variable, then summed together, the output should equal the output of a second scenario where the signals are multiplied by a variable, summed together, then put through the same system. If this is true, then the system is defined as linear.

Example of a Linear System

Let $ y(t)=x(t) \! $. Then:

Linsystempjcannon ECE301Fall2008mboutin.JPG

Thus, the system $ y(t)=x(t)\! $ is linear.

Example of a Non-Linear System

Let $ y(t)=x^2(t) \! $. Then:

Nonlinsystempjcannon2 ECE301Fall2008mboutin.JPG

Thus, the system $ y(t)=x^2(t)\! $ is non-linear.

Alumni Liaison

Have a piece of advice for Purdue students? Share it through Rhea!

Alumni Liaison