Line 1: Line 1:
 
[[Category:ECE438 (BoutinFall2009)]]
 
[[Category:ECE438 (BoutinFall2009)]]
 +
== ECE 438 ==
  
'''under construction'''
+
'''Q:''' What is ECE 438 about?
  
Q: What is ECE 438 about?
+
'''A:''' Digital signals and systems.
  
A: Digital signals and systems.
 
  
Q: What is a digital signal?
+
'''Q:''' What is a digital signal?
  
A: A signal that can be represented by a sequence of 0's and 1's.
+
'''A:''' A signal that can be represented by a sequence of 0's and 1's.
The signal must be discrete time (D.T.): x[n], n e Z
+
*The signal must be discrete time (D.T.):
The signal values must come from a discrete and finite signal.
+
**x[n], n e Z
e.g. x[n] e {0,1}
+
*The signal values must come from a discrete and finite signal.
    x[n] e {0,1,2,3,...,255} (grayscale values)
+
**e.g. x[n] e {0,1}
 +
**e.g. x[n] e {0,1,2,3,...,255} (grayscale values)
  
The Digital System
 
  
digital signal -> system -> digital signal
+
== The Digital System ==
  
Three main types
 
# Software (MATLAB, C program)
 
# Firmware
 
# Hardware
 
  
Advantages of Digital Signals & Systems
+
 
 +
Three main types:
 +
*Software (MATLAB, C program)
 +
*Firmware
 +
*Hardware
 +
 
 +
 
 +
== Advantages of Digital Signals & Systems ==
 +
 
 
Digital Systems are:
 
Digital Systems are:
 
*Precise
 
*Precise
Line 33: Line 37:
 
*Can be saved on a bistable storage device
 
*Can be saved on a bistable storage device
  
x(t) CT World -------------------> x[n] DT World
+
 
 +
== The Continuous Time World and The Discrete Time World ==
 +
 
  
 
The Continuous Time (C.T.) World
 
The Continuous Time (C.T.) World
 
*Most natural signals live here
 
*Most natural signals live here
 
*Things are intuitive
 
*Things are intuitive
*Easy Math
+
*Easy math
  
 
The Discrete Time (D.T.) World
 
The Discrete Time (D.T.) World
*Digital lives here, along with computers, MATLAB, and digital circuits.
+
*Digital media lives here, along with computers, MATLAB, and digital circuits.
  
 
[[ ECE438 (BoutinFall2009)|Back to ECE438 (BoutinFall2009)]]
 
[[ ECE438 (BoutinFall2009)|Back to ECE438 (BoutinFall2009)]]

Revision as of 07:39, 22 September 2009

ECE 438

Q: What is ECE 438 about?

A: Digital signals and systems.


Q: What is a digital signal?

A: A signal that can be represented by a sequence of 0's and 1's.

  • The signal must be discrete time (D.T.):
    • x[n], n e Z
  • The signal values must come from a discrete and finite signal.
    • e.g. x[n] e {0,1}
    • e.g. x[n] e {0,1,2,3,...,255} (grayscale values)


The Digital System

Three main types:

  • Software (MATLAB, C program)
  • Firmware
  • Hardware


Advantages of Digital Signals & Systems

Digital Systems are:

  • Precise
  • Reproducible
  • Easy to build
  • Adaptable
  • Easy to upgrade/fix
  • Can be saved on a bistable storage device


The Continuous Time World and The Discrete Time World

The Continuous Time (C.T.) World

  • Most natural signals live here
  • Things are intuitive
  • Easy math

The Discrete Time (D.T.) World

  • Digital media lives here, along with computers, MATLAB, and digital circuits.

Back to ECE438 (BoutinFall2009)

Alumni Liaison

Correspondence Chess Grandmaster and Purdue Alumni

Prof. Dan Fleetwood