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All I have so far is the base case. If you set n = 1 then you have a set with 2 (or n+1 = 1+1) positive integers where both integers have to be less than or equal to 2 (or 2*n = 2*1)  so the only option is that the set contains the elements 1 and 2. For this set it is true that at least one integer in the set divides another integer in the set since 2 is divisible by 1.
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All I have so far is the base case. If you set n = 1 then you have a set with 2 (or n+1 = 1+1) positive integers where both integers have to be less than or equal to 2 (or 2*n = 2*1)  so the only option is that the set contains the numbers 1 and 2. For this set it is true that at least one integer in the set divides another integer in the set since 2 is divisible by 1.
 
Does this sound right to anyone else?  
 
Does this sound right to anyone else?  
 
I'm not sure how to complete the inductive step.
 
I'm not sure how to complete the inductive step.
  
 
-Rachel
 
-Rachel
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I believe that is correct for the base case. I am also stuck on the inductive step. If we assume that k is true, then k+1 integers, each less than 2k, must have k or fewer prime numbers. I'm stuck on the next part. How do I prove that k+2 integers, each less than 2k+2, have fewer than k+1 prime numbers?
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--[[User:Jberlako|Jberlako]] 19:47, 21 January 2009 (UTC)
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http://batty.mullikin.org/uga_courses/math2610/spring03/induction.pdf  This website gives a very detailed explanation on how to solve it, I just noticed it tonight, I hope everyone gets to see it in time.  However I will note that at the bottom, the "Pigeon-hole Principle" I first thought this would be the easiest way to prove it, however it does not use induction.
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-Chris Ruderschmidt

Latest revision as of 17:24, 21 January 2009

Does anyone know how to do this problem, because i have no idea on this one


All I have so far is the base case. If you set n = 1 then you have a set with 2 (or n+1 = 1+1) positive integers where both integers have to be less than or equal to 2 (or 2*n = 2*1) so the only option is that the set contains the numbers 1 and 2. For this set it is true that at least one integer in the set divides another integer in the set since 2 is divisible by 1. Does this sound right to anyone else? I'm not sure how to complete the inductive step.

-Rachel

I believe that is correct for the base case. I am also stuck on the inductive step. If we assume that k is true, then k+1 integers, each less than 2k, must have k or fewer prime numbers. I'm stuck on the next part. How do I prove that k+2 integers, each less than 2k+2, have fewer than k+1 prime numbers?

--Jberlako 19:47, 21 January 2009 (UTC)


http://batty.mullikin.org/uga_courses/math2610/spring03/induction.pdf This website gives a very detailed explanation on how to solve it, I just noticed it tonight, I hope everyone gets to see it in time. However I will note that at the bottom, the "Pigeon-hole Principle" I first thought this would be the easiest way to prove it, however it does not use induction.

-Chris Ruderschmidt

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