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Suppose a DT signal x[n] satisfies | Suppose a DT signal x[n] satisfies | ||
− | 1. x[n] is periodic and period N= | + | 1. x[n] is periodic and period N=6. |
− | 2. <math>\sum_{n=0}^{ | + | 2. <math>\sum_{n=0}^{5}x[n]=5</math> |
− | 3.<math>a_{k+ | + | 3.<math>a_{k+2} = a_k</math> |
+ | |||
+ | 4. x[n] has minimum power among all signals that satisfy 1,2,3. | ||
Find x[n]. | Find x[n]. | ||
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Answer: | Answer: | ||
− | from 1 we | + | from 1 we have that x[n]= <math>\sum_{n=0}^{5}a_k e^{-jk \frac {\pi}{3} n}</math> |
+ | |||
+ | from 2 we have <math>a_0 = avg = \frac {5}{6}</math> | ||
+ | |||
+ | from 3 we have <math>a_2 = a_4= a_0 = \frac {5}{6}</math> | ||
+ | |||
+ | from 4, power of x[n] = <math>\frac {1}{6} \sum_{n=0}^{5} |x[n]|^2 = \sum_{n=0}^{5} |{a_k}|^2</math> | ||
− | + | to get a minimum value, <math> a_1=a_3=a_5=0 </math> | |
− | + | Thus <math>x[n]=\frac{5}{6} (1+e^{-j \frac {2\pi}{3}n}+e^{-j \frac {4\pi}{3}n})</math> |
Latest revision as of 12:08, 25 September 2008
Suppose a DT signal x[n] satisfies
1. x[n] is periodic and period N=6.
2. $ \sum_{n=0}^{5}x[n]=5 $
3.$ a_{k+2} = a_k $
4. x[n] has minimum power among all signals that satisfy 1,2,3.
Find x[n].
Answer:
from 1 we have that x[n]= $ \sum_{n=0}^{5}a_k e^{-jk \frac {\pi}{3} n} $
from 2 we have $ a_0 = avg = \frac {5}{6} $
from 3 we have $ a_2 = a_4= a_0 = \frac {5}{6} $
from 4, power of x[n] = $ \frac {1}{6} \sum_{n=0}^{5} |x[n]|^2 = \sum_{n=0}^{5} |{a_k}|^2 $
to get a minimum value, $ a_1=a_3=a_5=0 $
Thus $ x[n]=\frac{5}{6} (1+e^{-j \frac {2\pi}{3}n}+e^{-j \frac {4\pi}{3}n}) $