Periodic Signals and Non-Periodic Signals

Most of the signals from Homework 1 were boring (including mine) so I thought I'd broaden the periodic signal pool. I chose the CT signal: $ x(t) = |2*cos(.5*t)| $ . A graph of this signal in continuous time is shown below.

The continuous-time signal $ x(t) = |2*cos(.5*t)| $ is periodic.

As can be seen below, when the function mentioned earlier is sampled at the inappropriate frequency, the signal becomes non periodic. This function can be represented by $ x[n] = |2*cos(.5*n)| $ and is graphed below at a sampling rate of $ 1/7\pi $.

The discrete-time signal $ x[n] = |2*cos(.5*n)| $ is not periodic.

In addition to this observation, however, it is important to note that if several different time-shifted portions of this equation were laid on top of each other infinitely many times, it would become a periodic signal again. This is illustrated below.

The discrete-time signal $ x[n] = |2*cos(.5*n)| $ becomes periodic when superimposed with several time-shifted iterations of itself.

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Ph.D. on Applied Mathematics in Aug 2007. Involved on applications of image super-resolution to electron microscopy

Francisco Blanco-Silva