Periodic

An example of a periodic function in Discrete time is:
x(n)=j^n

j^1 = j
j^2 = -1
j^3 = - j
j^4 = 1
j^5 = j

Non-Periodic

x(n)=cos(n) is not periodic.  Although it has a repeating pattern it is
not periodic because there is not integer value for n such that x[n + N] = x[n].
It would be periodic if N = K * 2π, but π is not an integer.

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