Introduction

by Sam Garvis

For my project I wanted to have Matlab take in phoneme values as specified by the user then repeat them back through audio based on the wav files I created of each phoneme. Although creating the files was slightly difficult due to constraints on what Matlab could use I was able to finish the project.

How it was done

After recording every phoneme I allocated each file to a variable name. This name could be called by the user when they input their text for speech conversion. From there I combined the full text converted speech into one double variable that would be input into sound() with a specified frequency. This would be plotted on a 2-D graph to show how the speech looked.

Issues with project

Due to how I converted my recordings from mp3 to wav there was a required size for it to be noticed as a file. As such some of the files have been adjusted to allow for conversion, most files done this way where the unvoiced sounds as lengthening them is very difficult.

Results

The combinations of phonemes that humans use are more complicated than we realize and thanks to our ability to modulate our voice, add inflections to our words, and many other vocal abilities allows us to speak so well. This is proven when compared to how a computer would speak given the English phonemes and the same speech.

%% Information % Here is the text2speech program for Sam Garvis, this program will only % work with a folder of wav files for text2speech use. It can be edited % (via wav files) to add more sounds and or edit current sounds.

Matlab code


% added length to certain files in order for them to be picked up % by audio converter

%% Sites used

% http://www.auburn.edu/academic/education/reading_genie/spellings.html

% https://online-voice-recorder.com/

% http://online-audio-converter.com/

% https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/ref/audioread.html

% https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/ref/dir.html

% https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/import_export/process-a-sequence-of-files.html

% https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/ref/fileparts.html

% https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/ref/genvarname.html

%% Loading data from folder clear,clc % clear space

fs = 44100; % frequency

phonems = dir('*.wav');  % checks current directory for .wav files numfiles = length(phonems); % finds number of wav files

% converts each wav file into its coresponding variable with name for i = 1:numfiles

   titles = phonems(i,1).name;
   [~,sound_name,ext] = fileparts(titles);
   eval([sound_name '= audioread(phonems(i,1).name);']);   

end

%input section input_phonems = ['Input the word you want in the form\n of the phonems shown'...

   'as wav files with\n 1 space inbetween each phonem\n'];

% text = input(input_phonems,'s');

text = 'ha eh ll O wu er ll du th ii ss wu aa eh zz du nn bu I ss aa mm gu ar vv ii ss'; % this is here for the example

parts = strsplit(text); % splits text into readable parts

speech = []; % creates speech bracket space

% adds on to previous speech in order to make the speech for j = 1:length(parts)

   eval(['section = ',char(parts(j)),';']); % evaluates each section and returns the double struct
   speech = [speech; section];   

end

sound(speech,fs) % plays text plot(speech) title('Speech') xlabel('time (s)') ylabel('Amplitude') % example: ha eh ll O wu er ll du - hello world

Wav Files Media:A_garvis.wav Media:aa_garvis.wav Media:ar_garvis.wav Media:aw_garvis.wav Media:bu_garvis.wav Media:ch_garvis.wav Media:du_garvis.wav Media:E_garvis.wav Media:eh_garvis.wav Media:er_garvis.wav Media:ff_garvis.wav Media:gu_garvis.wav Media:ha_garvis.wav Media:I_garvis.wav Media:ii_garvis.wav Media:jj_garvis.wav Media:ks_garvis.wav Media:ku_garvis.wav Media:kw_garvis.wav Media:ll_garvis.wav Media:mm_garvis.wav Media:ng_garvis.wav Media:nn_garvis.wav Media:O_garvis.wav Media:oa_garvis.wav Media:oo_garvis.wav Media:ou_garvis.wav Media:ouh_garvis.wav Media:pu_garvis.wav Media:rr_garvis.wav Media:sh_garvis.wav Media:ss_garvis.wav Media:th_garvis.wav Media:tu_garvis.wav Media:U_garvis.wav Media:uh_garvis.wav Media:vv_garvis.wav Media:wu_garvis.wav Media:yu_garvis.wav Media:zh_garvis.wav Media:zz_garvis.wav

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